The formation of the Free German Youth (FDJ) Badge

The formation of the Free German Youth (FDJ)

The formation of the Free German Youth (FDJ)
Mar 7 1946
FDJ demonstration march in 1949 with Erich Honecker (Photo: Barch, Image 183-Z0316-0327 / Photo: Gebhardt, CC-BY-SA 3.0)



DDR state youth organization is established in East Germany

The Free German Youth (FDJ) was established in the Soviet zone of occupation on 7 March 1946. Ostensibly an independent, non-partisan, anti-fascist youth organization, the FDJ developed into a semi-official organization dedicated to training generations of class-conscious socialists. Attracting members through the organization of leisure activities, the blue shirts and blouses worn as uniform from 1948 acted as a political statement.

Membership was voluntary, but non-members were often bullied by their school teachers and threatened with educational and career disadvantages. As a result, around 80% of young people had joined the FDJ by the mid-1980s. Membership plummeted after reunification and now only a handful of youths still turn up to the meetings.

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2000 Jahre
12 Epochen
1 Stunde